How do companies balance giving value to customers and making a profit?
Companies must constantly find a balance between two key goals: creating value for customers and capturing enough profit for themselves. The VC2 model (Value Creation – Value Capturing) explains how these two goals work together and why this balance is critical for long-term success.
Key Points:
- Value Creation means offering something useful or valuable to customers — like a product or service that solves a problem or makes life easier.
- Value Capturing is about the company earning enough money from what it offers — through pricing, business models, and profits.
Why Balance Is Important:
- Just creating value isn’t enough — if a company doesn’t make money from it, the business won’t survive.
- Only focusing on profit without creating new value can lead to short-term success, but long-term failure.
The Four Scenarios in the VC2 Model:
- Heaven – High customer value + high profits (ideal scenario).
- Nightmare – High value to customers but low profit (common for startups without solid business models).
- Dream – High profit but shrinking customer value (often seen in monopolies or companies ignoring innovation).
- Hell – Low value and low profit (a weak position).
How to Reach and Stay in “Heaven”:
- Innovate: Constantly improve what you offer customers.
- Capture smartly: Use business models and pricing strategies to turn customer value into profit.
- Align pricing with the actual value delivered to customers.
- Avoid complacency: Even in “Heaven,” companies must keep innovating, or they risk falling back into less successful zones.
Bottom Line:
Long-term business success comes from constantly creating new value for customers while also capturing enough profit to keep the company strong and competitive. It’s a continuous cycle that needs strategic focus on both ends.